爆料王

Unit outline_

PHIL2617: Practical Ethics

Semester 1, 2025 [Normal day] - Camperdown/Darlington, Sydney

This unit draws on contemporary moral philosophy to shed light on some of the most pressing practical, ethical questions of our time, including euthanasia, abortion, surrogacy, censorship, animal rights, genetic testing and cloning and environmental ethics. By the end of the unit, students should have a good understanding of these practical ethical issues; and, more crucially, be equipped with the conceptual resources to think through new ethical questions and dilemmas as they arise in their personal and professional lives.

Unit details and rules

Academic unit Philosophy
Credit points 6
Prerequisites
? 
12 credit points at 1000 level
Corequisites
? 
None
Prohibitions
? 
PHIL2517 or PHIL3617
Assumed knowledge
? 

None

Available to study abroad and exchange students

Yes

Teaching staff

Coordinator Caroline West, caroline.west@sydney.edu.au
Lecturer(s) Caroline West, caroline.west@sydney.edu.au
Tutor(s) Lily Patchett, lily.patchett@sydney.edu.au
Alyssa Meli, alyssa.meli@sydney.edu.au
Type Description Weight Due Length
Assignment AI Allowed Take-home assignment
2 x 1250 word short essay on topics covered in weeks 7-13.
50% Formal exam period
Due date: 10 Jun 2025 at 23:59
2500 words
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4
Participation AI Allowed Tutorial participation
Tutorial Participation
10% Ongoing Continuous
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3
Tutorial quiz Early Feedback Task AI Allowed Canvas Quiz
Short multiple-choice quiz #earlyfeedbacktask
0% Week 03 Short multiple-choice quiz
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO4
Assignment AI Allowed Essay
1 x 2000 word essay on a topic covered in weeks 1-6.
40% Week 07
Due date: 08 Apr 2025 at 23:59
2000 words
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO4
AI allowed = AI allowed ?
early feedback task = early feedback task ?

Early feedback task

This unit includes an early feedback task, designed to give you feedback prior to the census date for this unit. Details are provided in the site and your result will be recorded in your Marks page. It is important that you actively engage with this task so that the University can support you to be successful in this unit.

Assessment summary

  • 1.听Essay (2,000 words) worth 40% of final grade
  • 2. Take-home assignment (2,500 words) worth 50% of final grade
  • 3. Tutorial participation worth 10% of final grade
  • Detailed information for each assessment can be found on Canvas

All assessments must be attempted in order to be eligible to pass this unit.

Attendance at all classes is required.

Assessment criteria

The University awards common result grades, set out in the (Schedule 1).

As a general guide, a High distinction indicates work of an exceptional standard, a Distinction a very high standard, a credit a good standard, and a pass an acceptable standard.

Result name

Mark range

Description

High distinction

85 - 100

Awarded when you demonstrate the learning outcomes for the unit at an exceptional standard, as defined by grade descriptors or exemplars outlined by your faculty or school.

Distinction

75 - 84

Awarded when you demonstrate the learning outcomes for the unit at a very high standard, as defined by grade descriptors or exemplars outlined by your faculty or school.

Credit

65 - 74

Awarded when you demonstrate the learning outcomes for the unit at a good standard, as defined by grade descriptors or exemplars outlined by your faculty or school.

Pass

50 - 64

Awarded when you demonstrate the learning outcomes for the unit at an acceptable standard, as defined by grade descriptors or exemplars outlined by your faculty or school.

Fail

0 - 49

When you don鈥檛 meet the learning outcomes of the unit to a satisfactory standard.

For more information see guide to grades.

Use of generative artificial intelligence (AI) and automated writing tools

Except for supervised exams or in-semester tests, you may use generative AI and automated writing tools in assessments unless expressly prohibited by your unit coordinator.听

For exams and in-semester tests, the use of AI and automated writing tools is not allowed unless expressly permitted in the assessment instructions.听

The icons in the assessment table above indicate whether AI is allowed 鈥 whether full AI, or only some AI (the latter is referred to as 鈥淎I restricted鈥). If no icon is shown, AI use is not permitted at all for the task. Refer to Canvas for full instructions on assessment tasks for this unit.听

Your final submission must be your own, original work. You must acknowledge any use of automated writing tools or generative AI, and any material generated that you include in your final submission must be properly referenced. You may be required to submit generative AI inputs and outputs that you used during your assessment process, or drafts of your original work. Inappropriate use of generative AI is considered a breach of the鈥Academic Integrity Policy听and penalties may apply.听

The Current Students website听provides information on artificial intelligence in assessments. For help on how to correctly acknowledge the use of AI, please refer to the鈥.听

Late submission

In accordance with University policy, these penalties apply when written work is submitted after 11:59pm on the due date:

  • Deduction of 5% of the maximum mark for each calendar day after the due date.
  • After ten calendar days late, a mark of zero will be awarded.

This unit has an exception to the standard University policy or supplementary information has been provided by the unit coordinator. This information is displayed below:

5% per calendar day

Academic integrity

The Current Student website provides information on academic integrity and the resources available to all students. The University expects students and staff to act ethically and honestly and will treat all allegations of academic integrity breaches seriously.

We use similarity detection software to detect potential instances of plagiarism or other forms of academic integrity breach. If such matches indicate evidence of plagiarism or other forms of academic integrity breaches, your teacher is required to report your work for further investigation.

Simple extensions

If you encounter a problem submitting your work on time, you may be able to apply for an extension of five calendar days through a听simple extension.鈥 The application process will be different depending on the type of assessment and extensions cannot be granted for some assessment types like exams.

Special consideration

If exceptional circumstances mean you can鈥檛 complete an assessment, you need consideration for a longer period of time, or if you have essential commitments which impact your performance in an assessment, you may be eligible for听special consideration or special arrangements.

Special consideration applications will not be affected by a simple extension application.

Using AI responsibly

Co-created with students,听听includes lots of helpful examples of how students use generative AI tools to support their learning. It explains how generative AI works, the different tools available and how to use them responsibly and productively.

Support for students

The Support for Students Policy听reflects the University鈥檚 commitment to supporting students in their academic journey and making the University safe for students. It is important that you read and understand this policy so that you are familiar with the range of support services available to you and understand how to engage with them.

The University uses email as its primary source of communication with students who need support under the Support for Students Policy. Make sure you check your University email regularly and respond to any communications received from the University.

Learning resources and detailed information about weekly assessment and learning activities can be accessed via Canvas. It is essential that you visit your unit of study Canvas site to ensure you are up to date with all of your tasks.

If you are having difficulties completing your studies, or are feeling unsure about your progress, we are here to help. You can access the support services offered by the University at any time:

Support and Services (including health and wellbeing services, financial support and learning support)
Course planning and administration
Meet with an Academic Adviser

WK Topic Learning activity Learning outcomes
Week 01 Introduction Lecture (2 hr) LO1 LO2
Week 02 Life, Death and the Ethics of Killing Lecture and tutorial (3 hr) LO1 LO2
Week 03 Abortion Lecture and tutorial (3 hr) LO1 LO2
Week 04 Euthanasia Lecture and tutorial (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
Week 05 Animal ethics Lecture and tutorial (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
Week 06 Environmental ethics and climate change Lecture and tutorial (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
Week 07 Ethics and world poverty Lecture and tutorial (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
Week 08 Genetic engineering Lecture and tutorial (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4
Week 09 AI Ethics Lecture and tutorial (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO4
Week 10 Consent to sex Lecture and tutorial (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4
Week 11 Commercial surrogacy Lecture and tutorial (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4
Week 12 Pornography, free speech and censorship Lecture and tutorial (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4
Week 13 Moral ignorance Lecture and tutorial (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4

Attendance and class requirements

  • Attendance: According to Faculty Board Resolutions, students in the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences are expected to attend 90% of their classes. If you attend less than 50% of classes, regardless of the reasons, you may be referred to the Examiner鈥檚 Board. The Examiner鈥檚 Board will decide whether you should pass or fail the unit of study if your attendance falls below this threshold.
  • Lecture Recording: Most lectures (in recording-equipped venues) will be recorded and may be made available to students on the LMS. However, you should not rely on lecture recording to substitute your classroom learning experience.
  • Preparation: Students should commit to spend approximately three hours鈥 preparation time (reading, studying, homework, essays, etc.) for every hour of scheduled instruction.

Study commitment

Typically, there is a minimum expectation of 1.5-2 hours of student effort per week per credit point for units of study offered over a full semester. For a 6 credit point unit, this equates to roughly 120-150 hours of student effort in total.

Required readings

Detailed Schedule of Lectures and Tutorials

Required Readings

All readings are available via the Canvas site for this unit, and also through the library鈥檚 E-reading system.

Background Reading

鈥楻eading Philosophy鈥 (read this if you haven鈥檛 studied philosophy before)

P. Vallentyne, 鈥楥onsequentialism鈥

McNaughton & Rawling, 鈥楧eontology鈥

R. Hursthouse, 鈥榁irtue Theory鈥

All in听Ethics in Practice, ed. Hugh LaFollette (Blackwell publishing, 3rd edition)

Lecture 1: Life, Death and the Ethics of Killing

Tutorial 1: Introduction

No required reading for this tutorial. However, the background readings are highly recommended, particularly if you have not completed any other ethics courses.

Lecture 2: Abortion and the Ethics of Killing

Tutorial 2: Abortion (Marquis)

Required Reading:听

D. Marquis 鈥榃hy Abortion is Immoral鈥, Journal of Philosophy, LXXXVI, 4 (April 1989): 183202

Additional Readings:

M. Tooley 鈥楢bortion and Infanticide鈥櫬, Philosophy and Public Affairs, Vol. 2, No. 1 (1972): 3765

P. Singer, Practical Ethics 3rd edition, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011), Ch. 4 鈥淲hat鈥檚 Wrong with Killing?鈥

W. Sinnott-Armstrong, "You can't lose what you ain't never had: A reply to Marquis on abortion, Philosophical Studies 96(1) (1999): 5972.

P. McInerney, "Does a Fetus Already have a Future Like Ours?", The Journal of Philosophy 87(5) (1990): 264268.

A. Norcross, "Killing, Abortion, and Contraception: A Reply to Marquis",听The Journal of Philosophy 87(5) (1990): 268277.

Lecture 3: Abortion

Tutorial 3: Abortion (Thomson)

Required Reading:

J. J. Thomson, 鈥淎 Defence of Abortion,鈥 Philosophy and Public Affairs 1 (1971): 4766

Additional Readings:

M. Little, 鈥淭he Moral Permissibility of Abortion,鈥 in A Cohen and C Wellman (eds.)听Contemporary Debates in Applied Ethics听(Malden MA: Blackwell Publishing, 2005)

Lecture 4: Euthanasia

Tutorial 4: Euthanasia (Rachels)

Required Reading:

J. Rachels, 鈥淎ctive and Passive Euthanasia,鈥澨The End of Life: Euthanasia and Morality听(Oxford University Press, 1986), ch. 7

Additional Readings:

T. Beauchamp, 鈥楯ustifying Physician Assisted Suicide鈥 in听Ethics in Practice, edited by Hugh LaFollette (Blackwell publishing, 3rd edition)

J. D. Velleman, 鈥淎gainst the Right to Die,鈥 New York Working Paper Series (August 13, 2007). Reprinted in听Ethics in Practice

Lecture 5: Animal Ethics

Tutorial 5: Animal Ethics

Required Reading:听

P. Singer, 鈥淎ll Animals Are Equal,鈥 Animal Liberation (Avon Books, 1990)

Additional Readings:

C. Diamond, 鈥淓ating Meat and Eating People,鈥 Philosophy, 53 206 (1978): 465479

R. Hursthouse, 鈥淎pplying Virtue Ethics to Our Treatment of the Other Animals,鈥 in Jennifer Welchman (ed.)听The Practice of Virtue听(Hackett, 2006)

Korsgaard, Christine M. "A Kantian Case for Animal Rights." 2012. In Animal Law - Tier and Rect:Developments and Perspectives in the 21st Century, ed. Margot Michael, Daniela K眉hne, and Julia H盲nni, 3-27. Zurich: Dike Verlag. https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/34903186/Korsgaard.A.Kantian.Case.for.Animal.Rights.pdf?sequence=1

Lecture 6: Environmental Ethics and Climate Change

Tutorial 6: Environmental Ethics and Climate Change

Required Reading:听

W. Sinnott-Armstrong, 鈥淚t鈥檚 Not My Fault: Global Warming and Individual Moral Obligations,鈥 in Sinnott-Armstrong听and Howarth (eds.),听Perspectives on Climate Change, Ethics, Vol. 5 (2005)

Additional Readings:

鈥楽. Caney, 鈥楥limate Change and The Future: Discounting for Time, Wealth and Risk鈥,听Journal of Social Philosophy 40听(2009): 163186

Kagan, S. "Do I make a difference?",听Philosophy and Public Affairs听39 2 (2011): 105鈥141.

Gardiner, Caney, Jamieson & Shue, (eds).: Climate Ethics: Essential Readings. (Oxford University Press, 2010).

Lecture 7: World Poverty

Tutorial 7: World Poverty

Required Reading:听

P. Singer, 鈥楩amine, 鈥淔amine, Affluence and Morality,鈥 Philosophy and Public Affairs听(1972): 229鈥243

Additional Readings:

G. Cullity 鈥淚nternational Aid and the Scope of Kindness.鈥澨Ethics听105 (1994): 99鈥127

J. Carens, 鈥楢liens and Citizens: The Case for Open Borders,鈥櫶Review of Politics听49 (1987): 251273

Lecture 8: Genetic Engineering

Tutorial 8: Genetic Engineering

Required Reading:听

M. Sandel, 鈥淭he case against perfection,鈥澨The Atlantic Monthly听293 (3): 5162

Additional Readings:

N. Agar, 鈥淟iberal Eugenics,鈥澨Public Affairs Quarterly听12 2 (1998): 137 155)

F. Kamm, 鈥淚s There a Problem with Enhancement?鈥澨American Journal of Bioethics听5 3 (2005): 5 14

J. Savluescu & G. Kahane, 鈥淧rocreative Beneficence and Disability: Is There a Moral Obligation to Create Children with the Best Chance of the Best Life,鈥澨Bioethics听23 5 (2009): 274 鈥 290

Lecture 9: AI Ethics

Tutorial 9: AI Ethics

Required reading: TBA

Lecture 10: Consent to Sex

Tutorial 10: Consent to Sex

Required Reading:听

Sarah Conly, 鈥淪eduction, Rape and Coercion,鈥澨Ethics, 115 (2004): 96121

Recommended Readings:

Robin West, 鈥淪ex, Law and Consent,鈥 in Alan Wertheimer & William Miller (eds.)听The Ethics of Consent: Theory and Practice, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009)

Additional Readings:

Onora O鈥橬eill, 鈥淏etween Consenting Adults,鈥澨Philosophy and Public Affairs, 14 3 (1985): 251277

Alan Wertheimer, 鈥淐onsent to Sexual Relations,鈥 in Franklin Miller & Alan Wertheimer (eds.)听The Ethics of Consent听(2010), electronic version in library e-collection

Lecture 11: Commercial Surrogacy

Tutorial 11: Commercial Surrogacy

Required Reading:听

Anderson, 鈥淲hy Commercial Surrogate Motherhood Unethically Commodifies Women and Children: Reply to McLachlan and Swales,鈥澨Health Care Analysis听8 (2000): 1926

Additional Readings:

M. Sandel, 鈥淐ommodification, Commercialization, and Privatization,鈥 in听What Money Can鈥檛 buy: The Moral Limits of Markets, The Tanner Lectures on Human Values (1998)

H. McLachlan and J. K. Swales, 鈥淏abies, Child Bearers and Commodification,鈥澨Health Care Analysis, 8 (2000)

Lecture 12: Censorship and Pornography

Tutorial 12: Censorship and Pornography

Required Reading:听

A.W. Eaton, 鈥淎 Sensible Antiporn Feminism,鈥澨Ethics, 117 4 (2007): 674715

Recommended Readings:

S. Brison, 鈥楾he Price We Pay鈥 in听Ethics in Practice, edited by Hugh LaFollette (Blackwell)

Additional Readings:

Rae Langton, 鈥楽peech Acts and Unspeakable Acts,鈥櫶Philosophy and Public Affairs, 22 (4) 1993: 293330

N. Bauer, 鈥楶ornutopia,鈥櫶N +1, (2007): 6373

Lecture 13: Moral Ignorance

Tutorial 13: Moral Ignorance

Required Reading:听

C. Calhoun, 鈥淩esponsibility and Reproach,鈥澨Ethics, 99 2 (1989): 389406

Additional Readings:

M. Moody Adams, 鈥淐ulture, Responsibility, and Affected Ignorance,鈥澨Ethics听104 2 (1994): 291 309

T. Isaacs, 鈥淐ultural Context and Moral Responsibility,鈥澨Ethics, 107 4 (1997): 670684

G. Rosen, 鈥淐ulpability and Ignorance,鈥澨Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, 103 1 (2004)

Learning outcomes are what students know, understand and are able to do on completion of a unit of study. They are aligned with the University's graduate qualities and are assessed as part of the curriculum.

At the completion of this unit, you should be able to:

  • LO1. develop analytical and critical thinking skills, communication skills, research skills, lateral thinking skills and independent thinking skills
  • LO2. develop capacity to engage openmindedly with different viewpoints, analyse and evaluate arguments and to develop and communicate new perspectives clearly
  • LO3. reflect on, and appreciate personal, civic and professional ethical obligations
  • LO4. demonstrate attributes of philosophical scholarship, including understanding the methods of philosophical analysis and argument.

Graduate qualities

The graduate qualities are the qualities and skills that all 爆料王 graduates must demonstrate on successful completion of an award course. As a future Sydney graduate, the set of qualities have been designed to equip you for the contemporary world.

GQ1 Depth of disciplinary expertise

Deep disciplinary expertise is the ability to integrate and rigorously apply knowledge, understanding and skills of a recognised discipline defined by scholarly activity, as well as familiarity with evolving practice of the discipline.

GQ2 Critical thinking and problem solving

Critical thinking and problem solving are the questioning of ideas, evidence and assumptions in order to propose and evaluate hypotheses or alternative arguments before formulating a conclusion or a solution to an identified problem.

GQ3 Oral and written communication

Effective communication, in both oral and written form, is the clear exchange of meaning in a manner that is appropriate to audience and context.

GQ4 Information and digital literacy

Information and digital literacy is the ability to locate, interpret, evaluate, manage, adapt, integrate, create and convey information using appropriate resources, tools and strategies.

GQ5 Inventiveness

Generating novel ideas and solutions.

GQ6 Cultural competence

Cultural Competence is the ability to actively, ethically, respectfully, and successfully engage across and between cultures. In the Australian context, this includes and celebrates Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures, knowledge systems, and a mature understanding of contemporary issues.

GQ7 Interdisciplinary effectiveness

Interdisciplinary effectiveness is the integration and synthesis of multiple viewpoints and practices, working effectively across disciplinary boundaries.

GQ8 Integrated professional, ethical, and personal identity

An integrated professional, ethical and personal identity is understanding the interaction between one鈥檚 personal and professional selves in an ethical context.

GQ9 Influence

Engaging others in a process, idea or vision.

Outcome map

Learning outcomes Graduate qualities
GQ1 GQ2 GQ3 GQ4 GQ5 GQ6 GQ7 GQ8 GQ9

This section outlines changes made to this unit following staff and student reviews.

No changes have been made since this unit was last offered.

Disclaimer

Important: the 爆料王 regularly reviews units of study and reserves the right to change the units of study available annually. To stay up to date on available study options, including unit of study details and availability, refer to the relevant handbook.

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