The 2024 US presidential election saw a historic shift to the right, driven by the largest swing of young male voters in two decades.聽聽attribute this partly to podcasters like Joe Rogan, whose unfiltered, conversational content bypassed traditional media to mobilise this demographic.
Our own research shows that Donald Trump鈥檚 podcast strategy during the election campaign boosted his support by 1% to 2.6%, with more than half of this linked to Rogan鈥檚 platform. In contrast, Kamala Harris鈥檚 reliance on traditional, curated media lacked the authenticity that resonated with Trump鈥檚 base.
This trend has clear parallels in Australia, where media strategy has long mirrored the US. In 1949, Robert Menzies used radio to reassure the public, much like Franklin D. Roosevelt鈥檚 鈥渇ireside chats鈥�. In the 1980s, television brought Bob Hawke into voters鈥� homes, showcasing charisma akin that of John F. Kennedy in his earlier televised debates. Kevin Rudd鈥檚 2007 鈥淜evin 07鈥� campaign effectively mirrored Barack Obama鈥檚 use of social media to engage younger voters. Similarly, Scott Morrison鈥檚 2019 campaign emulated Trump-style microtargeting on Facebook to connect with specific demographics.
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Today, podcasts have become the latest battleground for political influence. Their conversational, long-form format enables politicians to address complex issues in a direct, personal manner. This medium resonates particularly with younger voters, who are increasingly turning away from traditional media.
The 2025 federal election will likely see a turning point in the influence of podcasts on election campaigns, and even the outcome.
The Australian podcasting landscape
Podcast consumption in Australia continues to rise, with listenership 聽by 8.7% in early 2024. This comes after reaching a聽聽43% in 2023, up from 17% in 2017.
聽鈥渢he world鈥檚 most avid podcast listeners鈥�, Australian men aged 18鈥�34聽聽the audience, drawn to popular news and politics podcasts such as ABC News Top Stories and The Party Room, as well as global hits like The Joe Rogan Experience.
Podcasts appeal through their intimacy and authenticity, fostering a 鈥渃lose-knit friend group鈥� atmosphere. Younger voters increasingly use podcasts to explore聽聽such as housing affordability and climate change.
Rogan鈥檚 podcast exemplifies this appeal, particularly among young Australian聽. With 80% of his audience male, and half aged 18鈥�34, Rogan鈥檚 unapologetic masculinity and focus on topics such as combat sports, hunting and societal controversies position him as a counterbalance to identity politics. His 鈥渓iving room鈥� style, seen during Trump鈥檚 three-hour appearance, makes polarising or extremist ideas more palatable. This reflects a broader cultural shift among young men toward what they see as 鈥渢raditional values鈥�.
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While podcasts often feature diverse viewpoints, their unregulated nature can expose listeners to harmful ideologies, fostering echo chambers or radicalisation. Misinformation spreads more easily in these spaces, as evidenced by the US, where fragmented media contributed to the rise of Trumpism. Although Australia鈥檚 stricter campaign finance laws and media regulations reduce such risks, they cannot eliminate them entirely.
As the 2025 election nears, understanding how podcasts shape voter behaviour is critical for balanced political discourse and social cohesion.
Australia鈥檚 political landscape
搁别肠别苍迟听聽show the Liberal-National Coalition leading Labor 53.1% to 46.9% in two-party preferred voting, with 39% of voters聽聽Peter Dutton as prime minister compared with Anthony Albanese鈥檚 34%. While the Coalition uses Trump-style strategies, Albanese聽聽to have a problem with male voters.
Dutton emulates Trump in using聽聽to connect directly with young male voters and amplify culture war themes, anti-woke sentiment, and populist rhetoric.
His Elon Musk-inspired聽聽for a 鈥済overnment efficiency鈥� department mirrors Trump鈥檚 populist promises of cutting 鈥渨asteful spending鈥�.
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The Coalition has tapped into a broader cultural shift among young men. Many of these men have gravitated toward influencers like Andrew Tate 鈥� alleged聽听飞颈迟丑听聽鈥� whose divisive rhetoric reinforces regressive ideals.
聽reveal 28% of Australian teenage boys admire Tate, while 36% find him relatable. Moreover, half of surveyed schools link his influence to negative behavioural changes.
These strategies seem to work, with聽聽showing increased male voter support for the Coalition (52.7% to Labor鈥檚 47.3%).
Australia鈥檚 compulsory voting and multi-party preferential system encourage broad-based appeals. But they also risk amplifying聽.
Australia鈥檚 concentrated media ownership, dominated by Rupert Murdoch鈥檚 News Corp, further shapes public discourse by amplifying conservative perspectives.
Although younger Australians 鈥� especially women 鈥� remain a聽聽for Labor, the rise of right-wing podcasts and their impact on young male voters poses a significant challenge. The Coalition鈥檚 ability to connect with this demographic via podcasts, leveraging dissatisfaction and cultural shifts, could shape the election鈥檚 outcome.
Opportunity and risk
Podcasts present both opportunities and risks for Australian politics. They offer a powerful platform for politicians to engage younger voters on crucial issues, fostering deeper connections. However, their unregulated nature enables the spread of misinformation and the normalisation of polarising ideas.
To address this, voters should critically evaluate podcast content, fact-check claims using resources such as聽听补苍诲听, and seek diverse perspectives. Politicians, meanwhile, must use podcasts strategically, balancing authenticity with accountability.
Progressive ideas could better resonate with young male audiences by reframing topics such as climate action, housing affordability and workplace equity as opportunities for leadership, empowerment and responsibility. Partnering with relatable influencers and using accessible, conversational podcast formats can help progressives connect with this demographic.
This article was originally published in by Dr聽Raffaele F Ciriello, Senior Lecturer in Business Information Systems at the 爆料王 Business School, and聽Vitali Mindel, Assistant Professor in Business Information Technology at Virginia Tech.
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